En M\u00e9xico, entre 300 mil y 500 mil personas viven con la enfermedad de Parkinson. Y cada a\u00f1o se registran 50 casos nuevos por cada 100 mil habitantes, inform\u00f3 la Secretar\u00eda de Salud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Se\u00f1al\u00f3 que este padecimiento se manifiesta principalmente en los hombres y los primeros signos aparecen entre los 40 y 60 a\u00f1os de edad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Los s\u00edntomas m\u00e1s comunes son la presencia de temblores, lentitud, rigidez muscular, cambios en la postura y el equilibrio. Disminuci\u00f3n o lentitud de los movimientos como parpadear, sonre\u00edr o mover los brazos al caminar, as\u00ed como alteraciones del habla o en la escritura y p\u00e9rdida de olfato.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aunque se trata de un padecimiento multifactorial, la p\u00e9rdida de un compuesto qu\u00edmico del cerebro denominado dopamina, es la que provoca la mayor\u00eda de los s\u00edntomas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\u201cLa dopamina es un componente que contribuye a la transmisi\u00f3n de mensajes al cerebro para controlar los movimientos del cuerpo. Ayuda a tener movimientos musculares coordinados, pero tambi\u00e9n juega un papel en el estado de \u00e1nimo\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Cabe se\u00f1alar que esta enfermedad del sistema nervioso central, tiene un componente gen\u00e9tico o hereditario en el 15 % de los casos. Y tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 asociado con la exposici\u00f3n a toxinas, pesticidas o metales pesados.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
En el marco del D\u00eda Mundial del Parkinson que se conmemora el 11 de abril, la dependencia federal a\u00f1adi\u00f3 que para atender a los pacientes, se brindan tratamientos integrales con atenci\u00f3n transdisciplinaria de neurolog\u00eda, neuropsiquiatr\u00eda, neuropsicolog\u00eda, terapia f\u00edsica y ocupacional. Y en algunos casos, intervenciones quir\u00fargicas, lo que, de forma conjunta, favorece la independencia en las actividades cotidianas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
IMSS BRINDA TRATAMIENTOS QUE FAVORECEN EL CONTROL DEL MOVIMIENTO<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
El Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS) se\u00f1al\u00f3 que aunque la enfermedad de Parkinson no es curable, se puede controlar con tratamiento y detecci\u00f3n oportuna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Por lo anterior, para brindar calidad de vida a los pacientes, se prescriben medicamentos similares a la dopamina con otros f\u00e1rmacos que favorecen el movimiento.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sumado a lo anterior, el Seguro Social, realiza cirug\u00edas para colocar estimuladores cerebrales profundos (DBS, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s), \u201cque funcionan dando pulsos el\u00e9ctricos a grupos neuronales que participan en la generaci\u00f3n del movimiento y con lo cual pueden dejar de presentarse los s\u00edntomas hasta por 15 a\u00f1os\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
En M\u00e9xico, entre 300 mil y 500 mil personas viven con la enfermedad de Parkinson. Y cada a\u00f1o se registran 50 casos nuevos por cada 100 mil habitantes, inform\u00f3 la Secretar\u00eda de Salud. Se\u00f1al\u00f3 que este padecimiento se manifiesta principalmente en los hombres y los primeros signos aparecen entre los 40 y 60 a\u00f1os de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12435,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12434","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hellou"],"yoast_head":"\n
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